People wait in line to get inside for the Apple and Samsung trial during a lunch break at a federal courthouse in San Jose, Calif., Tuesday, Aug. 21, 2012. |
By Paul Elias
Associated Press
SAN JOSE, Calif. —
A lawyer for Apple said Tuesday that Samsung was having a "crisis of
design" after the launch of the iPhone, and executives with the South
Korean company were determined to illegally cash in on the success of
the revolutionary device.
Samsung's lawyer countered that the technology giant was simply and
legally giving consumers what they want: Smart phones with big screens.
The competing claims came during closing arguments at the
multibillion-dollar patent trial involving the world's biggest
smartphone companies, after last-minute talks between chief executives
failed to resolve the dispute.
Lawyers finished closing arguments late in the day, and jury deliberations were expected to begin Wednesday.
Apple Corp. argues that Samsung Electronics Co. should pay the
Cupertino-based company $2.5 billion for ripping off its iPhone and iPad
technology when it marketed competing devices.
Samsung has sold 22.7 million smartphones and tablets using stolen —
"infringed" in legalese — Apple technology since June 2010 on sales of
$8.16 billion, Apple's lead attorney, Harold McElhinny told jurors
Tuesday.
"The damages in this case should be large because the infringement has been massive," he said.
McElhinny said Apple confronted Samsung about the alleged copying and sought a resolution before filing its lawsuit last year.
"Instead of doing the right thing, Samsung decided to gin up claims of
its own," McElhinny said of Samsung's counter claim seeking $399
million from Apple for allegedly using Samsung technology in making the
iconic iPhone and iPad.
Apple and Samsung combined account for more than half of global
smartphone sales. Apple is also demanding that Samsung pull its most
popular cellphones and computer tablets from the U.S. market.
"Apple is asking what it is not entitled to," Samsung's lawyer Charles
Verhoeven said during his closing arguments. "Rather than competing in
the marketplace, Apple is seeking an edge in the courtroom."
Verhoeven argued that the state of technology has led most phone
makers to design simple-to-use products with large, rounded rectangular
faces. He conceded that Apple makes great products but said it doesn't
have a monopoly on the design it claims it created.
"There is nothing nefarious about this, it's the way technology has
evolved," he said, showing jurors a slide of a Best Buy advertisement
with photos of similar looking phones made by several different
companies. "It's not against the law in this country to be inspired by
your competition."
Verhoeven implored jurors to reject Apple's claims as a way to
preserve competition in the United States for smartphones and computer
tabs. He said a verdict in Apple's favor could reverberate throughout
the marketplace.
"Consumers deserve a choice," the lawyer argued.
The jury of nine people will consider the case after hearing three
weeks of testimony from technology experts, patent professionals and
company executives.
Apple's damage demands, if awarded, would represent the largest patent verdict in the U.S.
From the beginning, legal experts and Wall Street analysts have viewed
Samsung as the underdog. To begin with, Apples headquarters is a mere
10 miles from the courthouse, and jurors were picked from the heart of
Silicon Valley where the company's late founder Steve Jobs is a revered
technological pioneer.
While the legal and technological issues may be complex, patent expert
Alexander I. Poltorak says the case will likely boil down to whether
jurors believe Samsung's products at issue look and feel almost
identical to Apple's iPhone and iPad.
"Most jurors will probably say they look alike," said Poltorak, who is chief executive of General Patent Corp.
In June, U.S. District Judge Lucy Koh called Samsung's Galaxy 10.1
tablet computer "virtually indistinguishable" from Apple's iPad and
banned its sale in the United States until the resolution of the case.
"There was some evidence that Samsung altered its design to make its
product look more like Apple's," Koh found two months before the trial
started.
To overcome that hurdle, Samsung's battalion of lawyers has been
arguing that many of Apple's claims of innovation are either obvious
ideas or were actually stolen ideas from Sony Corp. and others.
Experts
called that line of argument a high-risk strategy because of Apple's
reputation as an innovator.
"Saying Apple is a copyist is going to be a hard sell," said Ellen
Brickman, a New York-based jury and trial consultant. "Apple changed the
world when it came to computers. Apple changed the world when it came
to phones."
Poltorak said a verdict in Apple's favor would cost Samsung a lot of
money but wouldn't dramatically disrupt the smartphone markets. He
predicted that Samsung engineers would quickly redesign the company's
smartphone and computer tablets to compete if Apple wins the lawsuit.
Apple lawyers argue there is almost no difference between Samsung's
products and those of Apple, and presented Samsung's internal documents
they say show it copied Apple's designs. Samsung lawyers countered that
several other companies and inventors had previously developed much of
the Apple technology at issue.
The U.S. trial is just the latest skirmish between the two over
product designs. The two companies have been fighting in courts in
Australia, the United Kingdom and Germany.
The case is one of some 50 lawsuits among myriad telecommunications
companies jockeying for position in the burgeoning $219 billion market
for smartphones and computer tablets.
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